
Portrait of a Roman Patrician
c. 75–50 BCE – Roman Republic

Thinking Through Martin Heidegger (1889-1976)’s “The Origin of the Work of Art”
The Portrait of a Roman Patrician, with its exaggerated wrinkles and sagging features, resists the idealization of classical beauty. From a Heideggerian perspective, this is not mere realism. It is a disclosure of worldhood—specifically, the world of the Roman Republic, where virtus (civic virtue), gravitas, and senectus (aged wisdom) are the foundation of public life.
This bust does not try to conceal aging. It lets aging be. The face is not beautified; it is ontologically weathered. Heidegger would see this not as representation but as a standing-into-presence of the being of Roman moral authority. The patrician does not stare outward; he rests inward, as if to say: Here I am, the sum of time.
The earth reveals itself in the stone’s tactile quality—rough, pocked, worn. The world shines in the values the face presences: duty, lineage, civic endurance. The strife is quiet, but profound. The bust is not majestic. It is a site where being gathers as responsibility—where the mortal is not erased but inscribed.
This is the human not as ideal but as bearer of time. The sculpture does not depict a man; it shelters a world where the aging face is the most truthful face of all.